Originally posted by Regret
A theologian studies religion, not necessarily the philosophies behind religion. He by no manner defines a religion.If religion is held as fact by the individual, it should not be held against him if it is an integral piece of his philosophy. Existential proposition is all that religion is, if one shapes a philosophy using such a proposition as a portion of consideration one is still engaging in the very acts that define a philosopher. It is merely semantics separating Christ, Buddha, Lao Tsu, etc. from Socrates, Plato and the rest, the exact same argument used by mainstream Christianity to separate Mormons from what they term "Christians." Religion is only philosophy with a deity assumption attached, although the position one has on deity impacts whether one believes religion is God's philosophy or man's.
I copied this from another thread:
"Philosophy is an analytical perspective on life which may or may not involve reverence.
Religion is a perspective of reverence which may or may not involve critical analysis."
As you can see, there is overlap, but the reason I don't consider Jesus a philosopher is this:
Jesus, being a devoutly religious individual, did not even consider--Would not even consider--questioning God's existence. The Reality of God is taken as an absolute given from which everything else derives, including any critical analysis of His intent, His laws, and so on.
A "true" philosopher, on the other hand, would (at least, potentially) Question Everything via critical analysis, including whether a Deity exists or not. He or she may later arrive at the conclusion that a God exists, but the reverence / religious perspective was not there at Square One, where in Jesus' case it was.
Again, there is overlap, but I think what separates philosophy and religion is the starting point.