democracy

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red g jacks
so this is basically just a sort of thought experiment or to put it more bluntly an assortment of random opinions i've come to hold and a way to explore certain hypothetical questions and situations in an attempt to stave off boredom at work.

tl:dr, i don't know if i think democracy is such a good system anymore and i have questions about top-down vs bottom-up solutions towards creating an effective and efficient system. maybe some of you can either share your own thoughts or criticize mine and make me rethink them.

basically i have come to question democracy and more specifically democracy combined with capitalism. it seems to me that this will always be the perfect recipe for propaganda as a tool for wealthy people to pursue goals that will ultimately benefit them even at the overall expense of the population at large.

one of the only semi-convincing objections to this that i've encountered is the idea that in more healthy democracies like switzerland, true democratic principles at work have produced even better results than our own half-assed system here in the states. while the light amount of research i've done about the swiss system since hearing about this does lead me to believe there might be legitimate benefits to their system, at the same time i also feel that they have a very different type of situation to wrestle with than us and ultimately their problems vs our problems are not necessarily that similar that we can assume that a system that works for a relatively small country will also work for a massive superpower/borderline empire.

i also have found an interesting example of democracy ****ing up in switzerland and interestingly enough the problem stems from one of the more thoroughly democratic facets of their system. basically when they decided to ban minarets or whatever. that to me seems like basically a sort of persecution of a local minority probably because some of the natives are discontented with some of the cultural problems caused for them by their country's immigration policies. this motion was actually brought into action by a popular initiative from what i recall reading, and not as some sort of organized political agenda.

and this leads me to think that the mob mentality can often take over and go in irrational ways since normal people can't be bothered to really try to understand what a complicated mess modern civilization really is all the time and thus don't always come to the right conclusions about how to fix things. and also and probably more commonly over here in the u.s. this same mob irrationality can easily be tapped into by more powerful and charismatic agents to pursue their own agendas through the power of popularity.

and i know some people say yea but you can strictly regulate elections and campaign finance and all that but once again i go back to thinking about capitalism and the power of popular appeal. it seems like commercials are every bit as brainwashing as political ads. really it just seems weird to me to say its fine for a company to drill it into people's heads to buy their product but it's over the line for that company to try to manipulate public opinion on politics to their own benefit. both seem to have the same goal and the same basic disregard for the overall well-being of society. it really seems like inventing fake rules that you can't enforce while trying to play a board game.

and i tend to think even if you managed to take the money all the way out of political campaigns specifically the politics would still be more about slogans and popular appeal than really making logical and smart decisions. it's like having an argument around a bunch of random lower-to-middle class people. the winner will very often not have the best answer, just the biggest voice.

and then i know people say but direct democracy can work much better from the ground up but i feel that actually it would be really uncoordinated and sloppy. like if you try to design a system you almost always want to take a top-down approach because then its easier to see the full scope of what you are trying to achieve and how you're going to achieve it.

so i was wondering about possible ways to make a dictatorship actually better than democracy. cause i know they have tended to turn into an even bigger cynical nightmare but i wonder if there is a way to make a system that has a top-down approach to running a country/society without losing the overall goal of consistently improving that society instead of exploiting power for personal benefit. and that's the really hard part but i feel like it might be possible.

say the top smartest scientists, engineers, diplomats, etc get together and work out an overall strategy for successfully managing such a system. like some objective criteria are defined up front and basically to deter abuse of power the smart people might get fired if their numbers start getting ****ed up. it would have to be run by some sort of computer that basically is impartial and says oh you ****ed up bye bye. and everyone with power to act buys into it collectively cause they continue to draw power from it unless they try to exploit the system to their gain.

what do you guys think?

dadudemon
No on is responding to this thread so I will:


You propose a democratic republic, sort of. The US is supposed to work like that. People elect a person that is smarter, more educated, and more capable of doing government work. That is the intended goal of our system of government. A regular citizen may not have time to participate in congress, courts, or the executive branch. So we elect people who are interested in doing so. The break-down in the process occurs because the citizens are not informed/educated/devoting enough time to the people and talking points and they end up voting for shit. Also, parties have f*cked up quite a bit of this process, too.


You propose a system that removes the "democratic" part of the system. You want to make it ruled by the intellectuals. This is a meritocracy which starts to smell more like an oligarchy. Also, your proposed system of using the smartest scientists, engineers, and diplomats (etc.) cannot work. There is a fundamental flaw with your proposition: they want to be scientists, engineers, etc. If they wanted to be a politician, even a dictator, that's what they would have chosen to do.


I am all about meritocracies, however. They are open to SES* corruption where those in power are dynastic. Oh, wait....lol!


*Socio-Economic Status

red g jacks
i figured most people wouldn't read it, which is fine, but i appreciate the effort on your behalf.

to respond to your points, i agree with you about the reasons why democracy gets ****ed up. i just sort of feel those flaws are irreconcilable. like the best answer i've heard to addressing these problems is 'education' but really most people just can't be bothered with really staying on top of politics like that, no matter how educated they are in whatever field it is that will allow them to make money. sort of like how you said 'if scientists wanted to be politicians than they would'.. if people found politics more interesting than they would pay closer attention. problem is, they just don't.

as for a meritocracy being open to corruption, i am aware of that which is why i was trying to come up with ways to minimize the corruption. that is admittedly the hardest part. however, i think that ultimately every system is open to corruption and capitalism + democracy is not only open to corruption but actually is a perfect recipe for corruption. it does have a built in mechanism for minimizing corruption in making the population more active in the process, however that same mechanism seems to come with the side effect of impeding the rate of progress (or the state's ability to 'get shit done') as well as providing the perfect financial incentive for propaganda campaigns and borderline mind control.

as for creating the incentive for scientists/engineers/whoever to use their expertise to participate in shaping state policy, i don't think it would be so hard to do if we somehow actually gave them the power to do so. imagine giving astrophysicists more say on our NASA budget or environmental scientists more say on our energy budget etc. it seems like there would be plenty of individuals who would jump at that opportunity if it were truly to present itself. right now there just isn't enough money in it so our economic system ultimately makes it less feasible.

dadudemon
Originally posted by red g jacks
i figured most people wouldn't read it, which is fine, but i appreciate the effort on your behalf.

to respond to your points, i agree with you about the reasons why democracy gets ****ed up. i just sort of feel those flaws are irreconcilable. like the best answer i've heard to addressing these problems is 'education' but really most people just can't be bothered with really staying on top of politics like that, no matter how educated they are in whatever field it is that will allow them to make money. sort of like how you said 'if scientists wanted to be politicians than they would'.. if people found politics more interesting than they would pay closer attention. problem is, they just don't.

as for a meritocracy being open to corruption, i am aware of that which is why i was trying to come up with ways to minimize the corruption. that is admittedly the hardest part. however, i think that ultimately every system is open to corruption and capitalism + democracy is not only open to corruption but actually is a perfect recipe for corruption. it does have a built in mechanism for minimizing corruption in making the population more active in the process, however that same mechanism seems to come with the side effect of impeding the rate of progress (or the state's ability to 'get shit done') as well as providing the perfect financial incentive for propaganda campaigns and borderline mind control.

as for creating the incentive for scientists/engineers/whoever to use their expertise to participate in shaping state policy, i don't think it would be so hard to do if we somehow actually gave them the power to do so. imagine giving astrophysicists more say on our NASA budget or environmental scientists more say on our energy budget etc. it seems like there would be plenty of individuals who would jump at that opportunity if it were truly to present itself. right now there just isn't enough money in it so our economic system ultimately makes it less feasible.

All good points. You are getting warm with your idea on creating an incentive for those intellectuals to serve. It could be made mandatory similar to military service during a draft. If you made it a requirement that every person in the top fields had to serve 2 years in government similar to Israeli military service, you may see some improvements. Perhaps you could do both? No one is allowed to serve in the government more than x amount of time and no one is allowed to work solely in 1 field. However, this makes the system eerily similar to a fascist meritocracy. I'm all about coming up with the best form of government but compulsory service is a great way to degrade the entire point.

But, pretend for instance that you system is in place. What you say about NASA is great unless the 100 other major areas of budget are overruled by colluding "intellectucrats." What if the sociologists collude with the environmental biologists and block the budget proposal for NASA to funnel funds into their projects?

There exists a system that can help address some of those. It is a very lengthy and arduous process, however. It is called the Delphi Method. In fact, we do not even need your system to use the Delphi Method, now. Any type of legislation that benefits from significant input from relevant experts and professionals should undergo an Delphi Method. Imagine if all drug policies were dictated by a Delphi Method via a panel of MDs, Psychologists, Social Workers, and Police Officers? Oh, wait, such a method was used by the UK to "rate" drugs based on several factors. Oh, wait, such a "study" was undertaken already:

http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736%2807%2960464-4/fulltext


big grin


See what happens when experts are the ones to dictate policy? They get fired:

http://www.theguardian.com/society/2010/nov/01/alcohol-more-harmful-than-heroin-crack

Most regular people cannot handle government policy that is based on facts. If you were to say that heroin and LSD should be made legal and alcohol made illegal based simply on the outcomes from use and abuse of those substances, people would shit themselves. But that was their finding. My suggestion is to make alcohol the meter stick and everything else below Alcohol should be made legal for responsible adults, just like alcohol.




What do you think? Is this similar to something you had in mind?

Bentley
Let's just burn the government and do anarchy.

dadudemon
Is anarchy attractive? If she's not, count me out.

red g jacks
Originally posted by dadudemon
All good points. You are getting warm with your idea on creating an incentive for those intellectuals to serve. It could be made mandatory similar to military service during a draft. If you made it a requirement that every person in the top fields had to serve 2 years in government similar to Israeli military service, you may see some improvements. Perhaps you could do both? No one is allowed to serve in the government more than x amount of time and no one is allowed to work solely in 1 field. However, this makes the system eerily similar to a fascist meritocracy. I'm all about coming up with the best form of government but compulsory service is a great way to degrade the entire point.

But, pretend for instance that you system is in place. What you say about NASA is great unless the 100 other major areas of budget are overruled by colluding "intellectucrats." What if the sociologists collude with the environmental biologists and block the budget proposal for NASA to funnel funds into their projects?

There exists a system that can help address some of those. It is a very lengthy and arduous process, however. It is called the Delphi Method. In fact, we do not even need your system to use the Delphi Method, now. Any type of legislation that benefits from significant input from relevant experts and professionals should undergo an Delphi Method. Imagine if all drug policies were dictated by a Delphi Method via a panel of MDs, Psychologists, Social Workers, and Police Officers? Oh, wait, such a method was used by the UK to "rate" drugs based on several factors. Oh, wait, such a "study" was undertaken already:

http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736%2807%2960464-4/fulltext


big grin


See what happens when experts are the ones to dictate policy? They get fired:

http://www.theguardian.com/society/2010/nov/01/alcohol-more-harmful-than-heroin-crack

Most regular people cannot handle government policy that is based on facts. If you were to say that heroin and LSD should be made legal and alcohol made illegal based simply on the outcomes from use and abuse of those substances, people would shit themselves. But that was their finding. My suggestion is to make alcohol the meter stick and everything else below Alcohol should be made legal for responsible adults, just like alcohol.




What do you think? Is this similar to something you had in mind? sort of similar, yes. but i don't think the compulsory service is necessary. more like use people's natural ambitions to create a competitive system where the top students study to try to land a spot dictating policy in their field of expertise. maybe have a parliament type thing within the institution so that there is a way for the government to come to a consensus as to the general direction the country needs to go.

and will they **** up sometimes? of course. but make a way for the incentive to be to as quickly as possible clean up that mess instead of wasting time defending it or else you'll be replaced by another team that has a better grasp of the overall vision.

at the risk of derailing my own thread i'd say on the drug thing that i would legalize a lot of drugs but there are a few that i would wonder if it really might wreak havoc to put them in the hands of big corporations. cocaine, heroin, meth, etc. super addictive life destroying type drugs. it's hard to imagine that not causing a problem. but stuff that is way more potent than alcohol like lsd and shrooms and extacy i would still keep legal because i think they don't pose as much of a serious risk to society.

edit -
also, anarchy seems dumb to me. you need some kind of system.

dadudemon
Originally posted by red g jacks
sort of similar, yes. but i don't think the compulsory service is necessary. more like use people's natural ambitions to create a competitive system where the top students study to try to land a spot dictating policy in their field of expertise. maybe have a parliament type thing within the institution so that there is a way for the government to come to a consensus as to the general direction the country needs to go.

and will they **** up sometimes? of course. but make a way for the incentive to be to as quickly as possible clean up that mess instead of wasting time defending it or else you'll be replaced by another team that has a better grasp of the overall vision.

at the risk of derailing my own thread i'd say on the drug thing that i would legalize a lot of drugs but there are a few that i would wonder if it really might wreak havoc to put them in the hands of big corporations. cocaine, heroin, meth, etc. super addictive life destroying type drugs. it's hard to imagine that not causing a problem. but stuff that is way more potent than alcohol like lsd and shrooms and extacy i would still keep legal because i think they don't pose as much of a serious risk to society.

edit -
also, anarchy seems dumb to me. you need some kind of system.

Well, I do see a solution. In order for an institution to be part of a symposium, they have to send representatives to periodic meetings where voting and decisions might happen.

So I suppose you could have every major professional field have an organization that they must be part of and for that group to send representatives to do the government stuff, every now and again (similar to how US parties select candidates to represent them in the general elections).


Also, on the drugs thing, I agree: some drugs are too strong. One of my employees was addicted to meth 15 years ago and he's very pro-drug...except or meth. He said the saying, "Meth: not even once." is perfectly true. However, many people have used meth, recreationally, for decades, so it can safely be used. It is just highly addictive and toxic to use beyond theraputic levels.

red g jacks
i grew up in south florida during the 90's so crack was basically everywhere and i can honestly say i've never known anyone who just did a little crack recreationally once in a while. maybe there are some people out there with a story like that but it's like a good majority of the people who ever touch the stuff end up losing their soul to it. so i can't imagine what a serious corporation with a top notch marketing team could do with a drug like that if some low life thugs can turn it into a national epidemic that lasted nearly a decade.

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