Moral Compass of Atheists

Text-only Version: Click HERE to see this thread with all of the graphics, features, and links.



Petrus
There have been multiple times where I have run across people who are atheists in the religion thread and in other sites who have essentially said "If someone has to fear eternal damnantion to do good things they aren't really good." or the other common one "Why should you have to get the promise of heaven to do good works."

Now, to memory, all these people didn't believe in an afterlife or a soul. Essentially completely in disbelief of the supernatural. So if I put myself in the shoes of someone with those belief's I come up with this scenario: If there is no God, no Hell, and no Heaven, or even any form of life after I die, what is the point of having any form of moral compass? I can do whatever I want as long as it benefits me more then it harms me throughout my life, since after I die I won't have to worry about anything.

There is also the fact that with these same belief that there is no afterlife, suicide is an extremely appealing option for people of high stress levels and depression. Heck I'd have probably done it as a child if I wasn't Catholic, either that or someone else would have died. The other possibility was that I'd do as I mentioned in the scenario which is simply do whatever I found convenient, if that meant manipulating people into doing what I want then that's what would happen. Fortunately it didn't, but it was a plausible scenario.

I simply do not understand where a moral compass is if an individual does not believe in an afterlife of one form or another. So for any in that situation please enlighten me to your reasoning. And even if you aren't in that same situation, if you think you figured out their reasoning, please tell me anyway. Could be useful for an extra view.

Emperordmb
My reply to your initial query is that we all have an internal moral compass, which is something Christian theology teaches in that humans have an understanding of good and evil.

Anyways, here's my view on morality and the moral compass within each of us.

I think there are two primary motivational forces in man, one of which is love, and the other is a visceral fear that one's own existence is without meaning.

Love stems from an embracement of one's own existence through self-awareness, and self-awareness is the ultimate truth because its the one thing we can be 100% certain of. From there it follows that a person would conclude that if they exist and experience stuff then there is meaning either causing or at the very least within their lives, which leads them to love, which is the motivation behind all good.

The nihilistic fear that one's own existence has no meaning is the most irrational thought ever and directly contradicts the ultimate truth, which is why I would call the thought that one's existence is meaningless the ultimate lie. From the ultimate lie/fear, springs insecurity, self-doubt, and self-loathing, which from then motivates arrogance so people can try and escape this fear with an inflated image of themselves, and arrogance/pride is ultimately what motivates and allows people to justify all evil.

This is heavily reflected in Christian theology, as God introduces himself to Noah as "I am that I am" (a statement of self-awareness which is the ultimate truth), Jesus saying that his greatest commandment is to act out of love (which is the motivation behind all moral action), and Jesus saying to be humble and Christian theology teaching that pride is the father of all sin.

You don't have to believe in God to feel that internal conflict between both of those primary emotional drives within yourself and choose which one to act on. Nobody has a perfect understanding of morality, since none of us are omniscient or logically perfect, but what everyone can do is choose to act out of love and do what logically makes sense from there.

I've seen plenty of atheists be moral human beings an embrace morality through love and empathy, and I've also seen religious people driven to immorality by arrogant feelings of superiority based on the fact that they're believers. At the same time, I've also seen plenty of religious people who embrace love and moral behavior not because of fear of punishment and hope for a reward (particularly me since I believe everyone goes to heaven), and I've seen plenty of atheists take their lack of belief in a God to the point of moral nihilism.

Even if I were an atheist, I'd still believe in objective morality, because all motivation towards morality springs from a feeling driven by the ultimate truth while all motivation towards immorality springs from feelings driven by the ultimate lie, at least from the way I understand it.

Surtur
I believe in an afterlife, that is, that your "soul" continues to exist. Is there a heaven and a hell? No, not IMO.

As for a moral compass, IMO, if we're going to be honest, I think a person is a psychopath if they refrain from behavior like murder , etc. only because an invisible deity told them to. On top of that, I''d find them mentally ill. An invisible being should not dictate your life.

Robtard
I don't need the bait of a reward in the afterlife or the fear of eternal damnation to know that I should treat others as I'd want to be treated myself. Where did I get this from? Not entirely sure, maybe my parents, maybe society, maybe I was just born/wired to be kind and helpful. Can't say with 100% certainty.

I'm concerned with the now/my life; not what may or may not happen to me after I'm dead.

Surtur
Let me ask this to the OP: is there anything truly unforgivable? Under God, I mean, is there any act you could commit that if you seek forgiveness for...he'd tell you to f*ck off?

If the answer is "no" then do you not run into the same problem? Since you can be shitty all your life and then on your deathbed ask for forgiveness.

Petrus
I was utilizing the thinking that there was no God in the very scenario I put out. So my scenario remains a reasonable reaction if that thinking were the truth. No God or afterlife, no supernatural, then there is no real moral code, and thus selfishness is the only thing for a person to have.

As for the conundrum with Heaven, if it were the most perfect place ever, then God would be there, problem solved. So being worthy of such a thing would still be a goal, it's just that being especially worthy also requires that they're doing it out of graciousness. Which is significantly better then out of fear.

Surtur
If someone believes heaven is the most perfect place, why not kill yourself? I know suicide is a sin, but see my questions about forgiveness.

If I was told there was 100% proof there was no God and absolutely zero existence once you die? I still wouldn't go all kill happy, because...well, isn't that even more of a reason not to? Since this is the only life you get, it would make it even more of a travesty to take a life.

There is in fact a movie on netflix right now about this with Robert Redford, a scientist who proves there is an afterlife and there is a rash of suicides.

Petrus
Originally posted by Surtur
Let me ask this to the OP: is there anything truly unforgivable? Under God, I mean, is there any act you could commit that if you seek forgiveness for...he'd tell you to f*ck off?

If the answer is "no" then do you not run into the same problem? Since you can be shitty all your life and then on your deathbed ask for forgiveness.

Do you come back to this notion that morality exists even though nothing supernatural does? That means morality is a matter of science, thus making it something we can change to fit our needs. And thus, common logic says, a psychopath who can hide it is the real one who succeeds.

Petrus
Originally posted by Emperordmb
My reply to your initial query is that we all have an internal moral compass, which is something Christian theology teaches in that humans have an understanding of good and evil.

Anyways, here's my view on morality and the moral compass within each of us.

I think there are two primary motivational forces in man, one of which is love, and the other is a visceral fear that one's own existence is without meaning.

Love stems from an embracement of one's own existence through self-awareness, and self-awareness is the ultimate truth because its the one thing we can be 100% certain of. From there it follows that a person would conclude that if they exist and experience stuff then there is meaning either causing or at the very least within their lives, which leads them to love, which is the motivation behind all good.

The nihilistic fear that one's own existence has no meaning is the most irrational thought ever and directly contradicts the ultimate truth, which is why I would call the thought that one's existence is meaningless the ultimate lie. From the ultimate lie/fear, springs insecurity, self-doubt, and self-loathing, which from then motivates arrogance so people can try and escape this fear with an inflated image of themselves, and arrogance/pride is ultimately what motivates and allows people to justify all evil.

This is heavily reflected in Christian theology, as God introduces himself to Noah as "I am that I am" (a statement of self-awareness which is the ultimate truth), Jesus saying that his greatest commandment is to act out of love (which is the motivation behind all moral action), and Jesus saying to be humble and Christian theology teaching that pride is the father of all sin.

You don't have to believe in God to feel that internal conflict between both of those primary emotional drives within yourself and choose which one to act on. Nobody has a perfect understanding of morality, since none of us are omniscient or logically perfect, but what everyone can do is choose to act out of love and do what logically makes sense from there.

I've seen plenty of atheists be moral human beings an embrace morality through love and empathy, and I've also seen religious people driven to immorality by arrogant feelings of superiority based on the fact that they're believers. At the same time, I've also seen plenty of religious people who embrace love and moral behavior not because of fear of punishment and hope for a reward (particularly me since I believe everyone goes to heaven), and I've seen plenty of atheists take their lack of belief in a God to the point of moral nihilism.

Even if I were an atheist, I'd still believe in objective morality, because all motivation towards morality springs from a feeling driven by the ultimate truth while all motivation towards immorality springs from feelings driven by the ultimate lie, at least from the way I understand it.

Fascinating response. It kind of reminded me a little bit of deism and skepticism, about the self awareness part that is.

Kurk
Let me speak for myself:

I'm an agnostic who was a "Westerner Muslim" for the majority of their youth. During this period I did consider myself to be fairly moral, and I did abstain from immoral actions mostly out of the fear of punishment.

At the age of 15 or 16 I began taking upper-level history classes and I became exposed to alt-right speakers like Stephen Molyneux who helped me understand the history of religion and just how good it is at deluding people and civilizations. Eventually I denounced all religion and turned to agnosticism .

While I did retain most of my morality at first simply because I was used to it, I'm 18 now and can safely say that I'm a borderline sociopath (Like Dooku for you SW users wink ). I say borderline because I still have a tinge of altruism left in me that just refuses to leave. I'd say I'm amoral overall.

After reading a few books on the subject, I'm still unsure as to whether humans are born as altruistic beings, hence I'm unsure as to what drives humans to be moral.

One theory could be that environmental factors at an early age (and in the womb) could have increased emotional intelligence over time.

We all know that women are more emotional than men due to estrogen, and that men suppress their feelings due to testosterone. I'd definitely say hormones have something to do with it.


So yeah, I'd say it's something to do with brain development which has something to do with environmental factors when developing ; stressful environments could lead to a suppression in the emotional development in the brain. Maybe it's genetic.

Anyway, to answer OP, Atheism by itself shouldn't make people immoral or amoral. It depends on the person's emotional intelligence.

BackFire
To quote True Detective - "If the only thing keeping a person decent is the expectation of divine reward, then brother that person is a piece of shit"

Bashar Teg
and then came season 2 shit

Flyattractor
Originally posted by BackFire
To quote True Detective - "If the only thing keeping a person decent is the expectation of divine reward, then brother that person is a piece of shit"

But really with out that, The Points of Good & Evil are just Opinion. And why should one person's opinion matter to another?

Bashar Teg
we should prevent that...but how? maybe we can invent rules that have nothing to do with a threat of punishment from some parental sky fairy. we can call them "laws"...or something like that.

Flyattractor
Originally posted by Bashar Teg
:edit:.:

:gesundheit:

BackFire
Originally posted by Bashar Teg
and then came season 2 shit

Never even finished it.

Hear there might be a season 3 coming.

Lord Lucien
Originally posted by Petrus
There have been multiple times where I have run across people who are atheists in the religion thread and in other sites who have essentially said "If someone has to fear eternal damnantion to do good things they aren't really good." or the other common one "Why should you have to get the promise of heaven to do good works."

Now, to memory, all these people didn't believe in an afterlife or a soul. Essentially completely in disbelief of the supernatural. So if I put myself in the shoes of someone with those belief's I come up with this scenario: If there is no God, no Hell, and no Heaven, or even any form of life after I die, what is the point of having any form of moral compass? I can do whatever I want as long as it benefits me more then it harms me throughout my life, since after I die I won't have to worry about anything.

There is also the fact that with these same belief that there is no afterlife, suicide is an extremely appealing option for people of high stress levels and depression. Heck I'd have probably done it as a child if I wasn't Catholic, either that or someone else would have died. The other possibility was that I'd do as I mentioned in the scenario which is simply do whatever I found convenient, if that meant manipulating people into doing what I want then that's what would happen. Fortunately it didn't, but it was a plausible scenario.

I simply do not understand where a moral compass is if an individual does not believe in an afterlife of one form or another. So for any in that situation please enlighten me to your reasoning. And even if you aren't in that same situation, if you think you figured out their reasoning, please tell me anyway. Could be useful for an extra view. An atheist may say that, it's the conscious or unconscious fear of mortal, earthly consequences that maintains a "moral compass". A more cynical atheist may simply call that self-preservation: the retaliation of others wronged by your actions is a very real threat, regardless of beliefs.


A religious doctrine that codifies, justifies, and threatens punishment for malfeasance is a useful tool for maintaining control and order in a disparate and large group. There are other uses for an established religion with canonical ideals and tenets of course; providing a lens for behaviour and shackles for disobedience is just one.

Bentley
Any moral compass is explained away as a means to have a society/tribe fit to survive over time. Animals have such instincts, only men are so full of themselves to even consider individual survival and pleasure are actual absolute goals.

So we (religious or not) have morality because we are beasts.

Beniboybling
Originally posted by Kurk
I'm 18 now and can safely say that I'm a borderline sociopath (Like Dooku for you SW users wink ). I say borderline because I still have a tinge of altruism left in me that just refuses to leave. I'd say I'm amoral overall. facepalm

SunRazer
He actually wants to become Dooku, so I'm not surprised.

Surtur
Dooku didn't even seem like a sociopath. He was evil, but that's not the same as being a sociopath.

The Emperor seems to truly enjoy evil for the sake of evil, so he seems to genuinely be enjoying himself and cackling and all that shit. So he's just a psychopathic dictator.

I think of sociopaths as having zero emotion. In fact, since being a sith is about embracing passion, anger, etc. it doesn't sound like someone who is emotionally cold would be well suited for that.

I suppose there could be some comics or books where Dooku does display this behavior, but just going by the movies and cartoons he does not.

Petrus
Can we stay on topic please guys?

Flyattractor
Originally posted by Petrus
Can we stay on topic please guys?

https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/originals/1c/28/75/1c2875fc370434cbc132f4bac5f3f114.jpg

Scribble

Flyattractor
Well Palpatine did want a Leftist Government.


Just like EMPEROR OBAMA!!!!!!

NemeBro
Originally posted by Kurk
While I did retain most of my morality at first simply because I was used to it, I'm 18 now and can safely say that I'm a borderline sociopath (Like Dooku for you SW users wink ). Ah, I remember the "I'm a sociopath" phase I went through from about 17-20 or so. Fun times.

NemeBro
Originally posted by Surtur

I think of sociopaths as having zero emotion. That's because you don't know what they are then, lol.

It is fairly accurate to say a sociopath does not have the full range of human emotions, but they aren't utterly lacking them.

Palpatine, for example, is certainly a sociopath, if something of a caricature of one. A popular film that stars a relatively realistic portrayal of a sociopath would be American Psycho.

Adam_PoE
Originally posted by NemeBro
That's because you don't know what they are then, lol.

It is fairly accurate to say a sociopath does not have the full range of human emotions, but they aren't utterly lacking them.

Palpatine, for example, is certainly a sociopath, if something of a caricature of one. A popular film that stars a relatively realistic portrayal of a sociopath would be American Psycho.

Sociopaths have emotions, they just do not care that you have them too.

NemeBro
That's a good way of putting it. thumb up

Surtur
I'm glad we now have a clear cut definition of what a sociopath is, in the past I'd thought we did not, I'm glad to know that has changed and it's not about mere opinion anymore.

NemeBro
Originally posted by Surtur
I'm glad we now have a clear cut definition of what a sociopath is, in the past I'd thought we did not, I'm glad to know that has changed and it's not about mere opinion anymore. There's been a fairly exhaustive list of diagnostic criteria required to be a sociopath (or, more accurately, to have antisocial personality disorder) for many years now lad.

Impediment
Could we get back to topic?

NewGuy01
Can't believe I missed this thread, I love these sorts of questions.



Technically speaking, you're not wrong. However, although I can tell you're trying to understand the atheist mindset, you're running into trouble because your latent (presumably Christian) approach to the matter is backwards of ours.

The way I see it, the question you're asking boils down to something very similar to the popular Christian question, "how could everything have fallen perfectly into place to form this beautiful world by chance?"

Technically speaking, the earth and everything on it did fall into place by chance, but that's a backwards way of looking at it. It would be more accurate to say, "If everything didn't fall into place that way, the earth wouldn't exist as it does--it would simply be different." The reason this concept is hard for Christians to grasp is because they're hardwired to see life and such as what everything happened to produce rather than what was produced by everything that happened.

Our difference in perspective is similar in regards to morality, if that makes sense. From an atheistic perspective, morality forms around a common interest in cohesive society. From a Christian perspective, cohesive society forms around a common sense of morality.



It sure is. That's probably the reason they made sure to threaten eternal torture for doing it in the Bible.



Here's your answer: It's no different than where yours comes from. You claim your sense of morality is largely based on how you will be rewarded or punished when you die; in other words, doesn't it all come back to self-interest whether you believe in an afterlife or not?

Flyattractor
I don't see how it could be hard to "understand the Atheist Mindset" I mean they literally Got Nuthin!!!!!!

Emperordmb
Originally posted by NewGuy01
Can't believe I missed this thread, I love these sorts of questions.
You know he's trolling right... every post in this thread is copied from some guy on CV. He planned and stated this in the battlebar.

NewGuy01
Well, that's disappointing. No, I only check the BB occasionally.

Patient_Leech
Let me make something clear...

Morality in THIS LIFE (which is all we can assume exists) should NOT be affected by imaginary notions of life after this one. It's as simple as that.

Because if Muslims are correct about getting 72 virgins in paradise when they blow up innocent people, then they are doing good. That's GOOD morality in their worldview.

But in a proper view of morality, that causes suffering, so it's wrong.

Patient_Leech
Originally posted by Bashar Teg
maybe we can invent rules that have nothing to do with a threat of punishment from some parental sky fairy.

That's crazy talk. Parental sky fairies are needed for proper morality. Duh.

Surtur
My favorite part is when the sky fairies destroy cities and flood planets. Sometimes you just gotta wipe that slate clean and start over.

Just kidding, it was aliens in the past who flooded the planet. Noah's ark contained every animal because it merely contained DNA samples of every animal, that is how they fit them all, and Noah himself was part alien.

I learned all that on the History Channel thumb up

Flyattractor
Originally posted by Patient_Leech
Let me make something clear...

Morality in THIS LIFE (which is all we can assume exists) should NOT be affected by imaginary notions of life after this one. It's as simple as that.

Because if Muslims are correct about getting 72 virgins in paradise when they blow up innocent people, then they are doing good. That's GOOD morality in their worldview.

But in a proper view of morality, that causes suffering, so it's wrong.

But with out something actually backing it up that is beyond the Human Element that just makes Morality and whatnot just a Matter of Opinion.
So why should anyone else care what Your Opinion is?

Patient_Leech
Originally posted by Flyattractor
But with out something actually backing it up that is beyond the Human Element that just makes Morality and whatnot just a Matter of Opinion.
So why should anyone else care what Your Opinion is?

Okay, so let's take your assumption: we need a deity to hand down morals, laws, rules. Where do we get such instructions?

And if you say archaic books like the Quran or Bible keep in mind that those books still advocate slavery and the subjugation of women, etc (things we all agree are wrong). And if you pick some religious text, how do you choose which one? On what criteria? We've kind of ignored certain barbaric crap in those books anyway, so do we really need archaic literature as moral guides for our lives? No. So where did the morals compass for ignoring certain crap in our religious texts come from? Us. Humans.

It's up to us to come up with a consensus on morals to prevent as much suffering as possible.

Flyattractor
IT is still just a matter of Your Opinion. Nothing is Wrong.
You say Slavery is WRONG! Why? Because you don't like it ? I should I respect or put any value on that just because You don't like it? I should be allowed to live my life however I see fit, and if that means doing things you disapprove of then that is just to bad. A Consensus is just You wanting to put yourself and your vies in place of a "Gods". And you say that is bad and or wrong.

Robtard
Originally posted by Patient_Leech
Okay, so let's take your assumption: we need a deity to hand down morals, laws, rules. Where do we get such instructions?

And if you say archaic books like the Quran or Bible keep in mind that those books still advocate slavery and the subjugation of women, etc (things we all agree are wrong). And if you pick some religious text, how do you choose which one? On what criteria? We've kind of ignored certain barbaric crap in those books anyway, so do we really need archaic literature as moral guides for our lives? No. So where did the morals compass for ignoring certain crap in our religious texts come from? Us. Humans.

It's up to us to come up with a consensus on morals to prevent as much suffering as possible.

It's been said before, but I feel pity for people who believe they need the threat of punishment and/or some eternal reward from an invisible faith based being in order to not act monstrous to other people.

Flyattractor
Much better to live under the threat coming from people holding Political Power. That's MUCH BETTER!

Bashar Teg
if you hate laws so much, why don't you gtfo and move to pakistan.

https://pbs.twimg.com/media/C8V7aF0XYAAe8C_.jpg

Flyattractor
You tell me what part of this Earth I can go to where I don't have to worry about it getting taken over by a bunch of Leftist Progessive SociNazis and I will move there. If you can't....well I guess I will just have to stay here and fight for the way of life I prefer to lead.

https://img.memesuper.com/fb0d428a81d0e5702d0d0f580e029cb5_leonardo-dicaprio-cheers-meme-imgflip-sorry-not-sorry-meme_600-400.jpeg

Bashar Teg
Originally posted by Flyattractor
I guess I will just have to stay here and fight for the way of life I prefer to lead.
k, have fun fighting for lawlessness. don't drop the soap.

Flyattractor
Oh they won't take me alive. I will just claim I am an Illegal Immigrant from a Islamic Country. Then I get to walk free. TO LIVE LAWLESS AGAIN!

Next stop..BASHY's House!!

Bashar Teg
Originally posted by Flyattractor


Next stop..BASHY's House!!

i told you i don't want to buy any of your crack-cocaine.

Flyattractor
Oh I aint SELLING!

Adam_PoE
Originally posted by Patient_Leech
Okay, so let's take your assumption: we need a deity to hand down morals, laws, rules. Where do we get such instructions?

And if you say archaic books like the Quran or Bible keep in mind that those books still advocate slavery and the subjugation of women, etc (things we all agree are wrong). And if you pick some religious text, how do you choose which one? On what criteria? We've kind of ignored certain barbaric crap in those books anyway, so do we really need archaic literature as moral guides for our lives? No. So where did the morals compass for ignoring certain crap in our religious texts come from? Us. Humans.

It's up to us to come up with a consensus on morals to prevent as much suffering as possible.

The Abrahamic notion of morality is self-defeating, because it effectively argues that humans cannot make moral determinations without God. But if that is the case, then how do they determine which book of moral pronouncements is correct?

If morality is not something that humans do, but is something that is dictated by a god, then how could humans possibility compare and contrast the morality dictated in various holy books and make a determination of which is correct?

Flyattractor
That is why God wrote it down. So that Humans don't have to Compare and Contrast. They just have to follow the RULES as Written.

BackFire
Adam's point is that there are many holy books that have conflicting morals/ideas, all claimed to be the product of the true God, so how would we know which one of them is correct?

Adam_PoE
There are multiple holy books with moral pronouncements that claim to be authored by a god. How are humans to discern which book is correct if they are incapable of making moral determinations?

BackFire
Go with the book that has the best tldr version available.

Robtard
If god authored all these books, several of them best sellers. Why isn't god asking for royalty payments?

Surtur
Originally posted by Bashar Teg
if you hate laws so much, why don't you gtfo and move to pakistan.

https://pbs.twimg.com/media/C8V7aF0XYAAe8C_.jpg

I agree, and this applies to everyone, including illegal immigrants thumb up

Patient_Leech
Originally posted by Flyattractor
IT is still just a matter of Your Opinion. Nothing is Wrong.
You say Slavery is WRONG! Why? Because you don't like it ? I should I respect or put any value on that just because You don't like it? I should be allowed to live my life however I see fit, and if that means doing things you disapprove of then that is just to bad. A Consensus is just You wanting to put yourself and your vies in place of a "Gods". And you say that is bad and or wrong.


Well pay attention folks, don't go to Fly's house if he invites you over for dinner. He'll enslave you and rape your wife and daughters because he apparently doesn't know what's wrong with it.

Surtur
Originally posted by Patient_Leech
He'll enslave you and rape your wife and daughters because he apparently doesn't know what's wrong with it.

So in other words...he joined the nation of Islam. Damn.

Bashar Teg
Originally posted by Patient_Leech
Well pay attention folks, don't go to Fly's house if he invites you over for dinner. He'll enslave you and rape your wife and daughters because he apparently doesn't know what's wrong with it.
he defends religion as a moral-compass and demonstrates it's complete uselessness on him, all in the same post. cocaine is a hell of a drug.

Patient_Leech
Originally posted by Surtur
So in other words...he joined the nation of Islam. Damn.
Originally posted by Bashar Teg
he defends religion as a moral-compass and demonstrates it's complete uselessness on him, all in the same post. cocaine is a hell of a drug.

laughing out loud

Flyattractor
Originally posted by Patient_Leech
Well pay attention folks, don't go to Fly's house if he invites you over for dinner. He'll enslave you and rape your wife and daughters because he apparently doesn't know what's wrong with it.
Originally posted by Surtur
So in other words...he joined the nation of Islam. Damn.
Damn Straight Skippy.
MY House My Rules.
If I wanna FUHH Your woman, well she in MY HOUSE!
Get ready to be ROYALLY CUCKED Wussie!!!

Text-only Version: Click HERE to see this thread with all of the graphics, features, and links.