It' s a grey area.
The most famous case of past life recall is that of Virginia Tighe who recalled her past life as Bridey Murphy. Virginia was the wife of a Virginia businessman in Pueblo, Colorado. While under hypnosis in 1952, she told Morey Bernstein, her therapist, that over 100 years ago she was an Irish woman named Bridget Murphy who went by the nickname of Bridey. During their sessions together, Bernstein marveled at detailed conversations with Bridey, who spoke with a pronounced Irish brogue and spoke extensively of her life in 19th century Ireland. Over six sessions, Virginia revealed many details about Bridey' s life, such as names, dates, places, events, shops and songs.
Much of what Bridey said was consistent with the time and place, and it seemed inconceivable that someone who had never been to Ireland could provide so many details with such confidence. However, journalists could find no historical record of Bridey Murphy. Not her birth, her family, her marriage, nor her death.
The Chicago American found an Irish woman named Bridle Corkell in Wisconsin in the 20th century. Bridle Corkell, who she had known well, lived in the house across the street from where Virginia Tighe grew up. What Virginia reported while hypnotized were not memories of a previous life, but memories from her early childhood.