As a hispanic catholic, i kinda grew knowing a few things about the church and the meso americans from researching my cultures history and listening to my family..
when the conquistadors arrived in the meso americas they did steal gold to sent back to spain and enslaved the aztec after they were defeated and or tortured them by cutting there feet and feeding them to their dogs.. all this accurred with permission of the priest and monks that accompanied them into the americas, their view was that they werent even human but savages who were all cannibals... by torturing them they would be purged of their sins through penance.some of the natives were tortured for 12 to 13 days for each apostle and the last number was seen as sacred i think for jesus christ.
pretty sure the churches knew and had given them permission for "conversion." letters were sent to the catholic church to allow certain things, not sure what they said. long time since i studied this.. i know the church gave permission to destroy all scriptures and idols of false gods and to teach them the civilized tongue of its time..
monasteries were set up to teach the aztecs and natives around mexico a spaniard education.. this was done by killing those who resisted and punishing those who were caught reading, writing, speaking or carrying aztec scriptures....
alot of the aztec legends and scriptures that survived today are reproductions of the original written down by quetzacotl priest by memoryand hidding them by burial from the spaniards..
the spaniard priest/monk of the time by permission of the church were allowed and ordered to find and destroy everything that had to do with quetzacotl/ kulkul because of the similarities to some one else.
his appearance and legends mirrored someone and many felt it was blasphemy..
slender native holy man with a beard who preached peace and love..
born from a women by divine means.. the chief sun god spoke to the women and inpregnated her she was a virgin.. when born he possessed vast knowledge and power.. he died tied to the crooked tree to keep his father from restarted the world again.. he promised that he would return there are numerous legends and stories of kulkul quetzacotl.
this type of behavior survived to the late 1800's even now their is still many monasteries in mexico that have survived in small towns where the residents are of native descent and still have their own dialect. many of these small towns do not like the church.. in turn many modern mexicans who are spanish speaking and are now mixed with spaniard blood do not like the natives who still live in mexico, their is open racism against them.