Originally posted by jaden101
There's also the problem that a solid Dyson sphere is gravitationally neutral and so anything living on the inner surface would just fall towards the star contained in it.Although this is avoidable through a series of rotating outer and inner spheres.
That only gets you gravity near the equator and requires materials with ridiculously high binding energy. The amount of energy needed to spin it up is available to the largest powers in the setting but it's really easier to just alter people a bit.
If we cut off the top and bottom of the shell and call it a Niven Ring then we have a mass of 2e27kg (maybe less if we have better materials than Niven). It has to spin at 1.2million m/s to get 1G. A conversion engine would need 10000000000000000000000000 kg (~1.5 Earths) of matter to spin it up to that speed (unless the equations for spinning an object are different than for moving it). A solid shell will take a lot more energy. It's easier to just adapt people to love gravity.