Originally posted by Omega Vision
The people who believed this...they were rooted out and killed during the Middle Ages weren't they?I think trying to reconcile Old and New Testament gets really hairy because you can see that they're two very different Gods.
Old Testament God would never send his only son to die for our sins, Old Testament God would realize he'd screwed up again and would make another flood.
The gnostics who used these gospels went through various transformations in the early church and were gone mostly before the middle ages. However, the Cathars of the middle ages believed a similar thing, that the world was not created by the good God, but by "Rex Mundi" (the king of the world), and that this is why Satan is called the prince of the world: he was the one who created it. The Cathars were exterminated by the church and governments of the middle ages in the most cruel fashions; thousands and thousands were slaughtered for no real reason other than disagreeing with the church. People use the crusades as the example of the medieval church's brutality, but I think this is a much worse case; this was no war with another government, but the wholesale butchery of people with no power to defend themselves.
The earliest Christians were Jews, and they had no problem accepting the old testament; they had accepted it already before Jesus came around. But when Gentiles were converted, they had no background in the old testament and often dismissed it as a completely different pagan religion unrelated to Christianity. You can see Faustus in that book I posted arguing extensively that the old testament prophets are no more related to Christ than the oracle of Delphi is. This was the "kind" view. The not so kind view was that the old testament God was a brutal demon trying to bend mankind to his rule, and that the purpose of Christ was actually to free us from him and his laws. For as it says in "On the Origin of the World":
He said, "It is I who am God, and there is no other one that exists apart from me." And when he said this, he sinned against all the immortal beings who give answer. And they laid it to his charge. Then when Pistis saw the impiety of the chief ruler, she was filled with anger. She was invisible. She said, "You are mistaken, Samael," (that is, "blind god"😉. "There is an immortal man of light who has been in existence before you, and who will appear among your modelled forms; he will trample you to scorn, just as potter's clay is pounded.
For the followers of this brand, Christ's goal is no less than the complete destruction of the world and the old testament God, and the liberation of humanity from him (if they have the knowledge to be delivered).
The idea that the Old testament God is virtuous was dismissed by virtue of his self given title "jealous God". For as it says in the Secret Book of John:
And when he saw the creation which surrounds him, and the multitude of the angels around him which had come forth from him, he said to them, 'I am a jealous God, and there is no other God beside me.' But by announcing this he indicated to the angels who attended him that there exists another God. For if there were no other one, of whom would he be jealous?
A legitimate enough complaint, imo. I always thought that the Old Testament God seemed petty and jealous, and its comforting to know that almost half of the early church agreed with me. What defines a Christian? If it is believing in the modern Bible, then you would have a hard time finding any Christians in the early church; it is a world apart.