Originally posted by King Kandy
Your history is mixed up a bit. First of all, atom was not named by the person who "discovered" them... it was an ancient greek term for the hypothesis that matter is made of fundamental particles. It was not something discovered but just an idea. When chemists learned to interpret chemical data in terms of elements, they called these atoms, for it reminded them of the ancient greek concept. I don't think those early chemists would have said they were 100% sure atoms were indivisible, in fact, many people anticipated that the different elements were made of the same, even more fundamental substance. The discovery of electrons gave this experimental weight.It is a very interesting question whether quarks have smaller constituents. So far, I would say nothing suggests so, but, it would certainly be interesting. Although, even if you did find their constituents, it would not prove the substructure was "infinite"; just that it went one layer deeper than we thought.
I can't claim to know the real math behind it, but, this theory certainly represents the soundest explanation for the universe's creation that I know of. When I said earlier in the thread that conservation of energy can be violated, I was referring to these very same fluctuations.
I did not ask if quarks have a substructure.
My question is this - is substructure finite or infinite?
This is not a scientific question, it is a philosophical question.
I want you to put down your calculator and just sit and think about it, then give me your opinion.
Do you agree that IF microcosmic substructure is infinite, then macrocosmic superstructure is also infinite.