Originally posted by Bentley
Arguably you wouldn't be able to read the minds of future generations, so at some point someone might "invent" history to communicate with someone in the future. It doesn't need to be a large amount of time, if your society becomes complex the idea of leaving messages for someone seems natural. There could probably be some kind of writting.But yeah, by diverging at an early point it would be impossible to predict how the society would've developped. If telepathy can replace some learning proposes for practical proposes -or if it can't- it's going to lead to entirely different kinds of tribes, with different approaches at early science.
but the development of language and other parts of human society isn't "top-down" in the way you seem to be describing. Writing didn't come into existence because someone thought, "gee, this will be an effective tool for long term preservation of knowledge and civilization growth", it came out of a need to form economic contracts for simple trade, or basic social interaction. However, if language was never necessary (we don't need to pass symbols to know the internal makeup of another's psyche, we can just read it) such symbols would represent, really, nothing.
I'm saying society would never have become as complex in the first place. Because we would never have a need to communicate in symbols between minds, there would not have been the other needs for us to develop society based around those things. Sure, we might still invent things or discover stuff like fire, hell, we could probably even domesticate animals and plants. However, the social bonds and other highly linguistic behaviours that drove early human evolution wouldn't be there. Essentially, we would be land dolphins or orcas; incredibly intelligent but lacking that essential "je-ne-sais-quoi" that takes simply having complex problem solving and behaviours and turns it into civilization.
we wouldn't "invent" history, because we didn't "invent" history in the first place. The passing of previous information was a behavioural pattern that emerged in a species that already had sophisticated communication abilities, and survived because it had an advantage. Sure, passing information about from generation to generation will be advantageous in societies of mind reading organisms as well, however, unless you can think of a low tech way that such communicated mental states could be preserved beyond the minds they are in, the lack of a language would prevent it from being stored in some meaningful way that would allow a collection or study of "histoy" that differed significantly from oral storytelling or hand-me-down directions to relevant resource locations.