Originally posted by dadudemon
I have heard this same exact argument from "pro-slavers".
That's why I chose it.
Originally posted by dadudemon
The counter-argument to that is: "They have not lived a free life and can, therefore, not choose to be in slavery with an informed mind."
Glib response: "If you've always been free how can you know what it is to be a slave?"
Serious response: The notion that uninformed happiness is bad is ultimately an arbitrary addition to utilitarianism. The danger of adding new principles is that is specifies your the argument and you need this one to apply broadly (so it can apply to many things and can't be twisted in ways other than slavery).
Originally posted by dadudemon
Then we just add in a dash of the absurdity that pretty much no one wants to live as a slave: slave or free (this is based off of my studies of American Slavery of Africans...I had a hard time finding a single slave/formerly enslaved express the desire to be enslaved). Then there's your confirmation that the argument is flawed from its inception.
"Slavery will be more fun this time." 😛
Originally posted by dadudemon
It boils down to this: To be able to choose is better than not to be able to choose.
Relevant, yes, but not argument ending.
Felicitific calculus cares about the end result not the ingredients. The presence of a negative does not taint the result. Reality limits even the best system to producing greatest *possible* happiness not the greatest *imaginable* happiness.
1 is greater than -1 but 1+1+2 and 5+(-1)=4
Deontological and rights based principles like "slavery is bad" (which seems to be where this argument is going) are vulnerable from the simple method of being able to "slavery is good" with equal basis. They're weak because they have no buffer between their core assumption and their conclusion.
I think it's interesting that you made this slight changeover. Regular people do not, in my experience, limit themselves to a single moral system. If we want the big picture morals we reach for utilitarianism but when we want specifics we make exceptions based on a new set of sacred principles. I don't believe I've ever encountered a moral system I find both emotionally satisfying and internally consistent (although I've met people who seem committed to their favorite).