The Science Myth

Started by bluewaterrider15 pages
Originally posted by rudester
If everyone got flooded how do we all come to be?

Obviously being alluded to above are problems of incest, genetic variation, and
minimum viable population (MVP).

There's actually an entry on the last, item, MVP, in Wikipedia with the same title:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimum_viable_population

Interestingly, there's a species listed on that page as having come back from the brink of extinction with only a dozen survivors. Actually, it's listed on the MVP page as 7, which would have made an ideal comparison, being even lower than the 8 commonly cited for Noah, but for some reason Wikipedia omitted the few necessary to reflect the actual number of 12 overall survivors.

Why'd they state it that way on one page, but not on the other?

I have no idea.

Quite impressive and suggestive just the same:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Laysan Duck found refuge through most of the nineteenth century on rat-free Laysan Island, surviving within the smallest geographic range of any duck species worldwide (415 hectares or 1.60 square miles). Laysan Island gained federal protection in 1909, with the establishment of the Hawaiian Islands National Wildlife Refuge. However, devastation of the island’s vegetation by introduced domestic rabbits brought the duck to the brink of extinction in 1912, with an all-time low population of 7 adults and five juveniles.[6]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laysan_Duck

Originally posted by bluewaterrider

Obviously being alluded to above are problems of incest, genetic variation, and
minimum viable population (MVP).

I covered the last of the 3 mentioned above in the previous post.
I found some intriguing responses to items 1 and 2 Googling those phrases in conjunction with Noah's ark.

The first was intriguing; the second, likewise so, though somewhat divergent from my own views.

I don't know with 100% certainty if either is right; both seem fairly sound and researched reasoning ...


---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Jason 0047 answered 2 years ago

How did Adam and Eve's children and Noah's family avoid inbreeding?

Sometimes various or certain laws apply differently according to the times. For example: God had instituted animal sacrifices for the temporary covering of sins in the Old Testament until Jesus (God Almighty in the flesh) came down from Heaven and offered up the ultimate and final sacrifice for man's sins in the New Testament. Also, when you were a child, your parents made certain rules for you to follow until you were old enough to know better (like don't touch that hot stove or don't touch that sharp object). But your parents still don't force you to follow these rules now that your an adult and you know how to use such things responsibly.

In other words, life and history teaches us that laws and rules can change with the times. Here are a few reasons why the law of intermarrying (or inbreeding) had changed with the times.

1. "A More Perfect Genetic Code"
Adam & Eve were perfect and originally created to never die. They were supposed to live for forever. However, when they rebelled against God by eating of the forbidden tree, they experienced spiritual death and they lost their physical immortality. Man would now experience death, however, sin had not taken it's toll on the flesh of mankind or all of life yet. So in Adam & Noah's time: man lived to be hundreds of years in age. Man's genetic code was stronger, more resilient and more healthier back in the beginning than what it is today. This would have made intermarrying possible because the blood and the genetic was strong enough to handle it.

2. "To Fill or Populate the Earth"
God wanted his creation (i.e. man) to fill the Earth. He wanted his ultimate creation to be complete. However, mankind chose evil and it grieved God's heart. So the Lord restored the balance of good in the world by wiping out the wickedness of man. After the Flood: God set certain things in motion for mankind to fill or to repopulate the Earth (even against man's attempt to stop God (i.e. the Tower of Babel)). In other words, God wanted an opportunity for His true people to come into being all over the world and shine forth the glory & love of His existence thru out history.

3. "Moses and the Giving of the Law"
The giving of the Law was a way for God's people to come closer to God or to become more righteous because of their sin fallen nature. Sin had now taken it's toll on them and it was evident in the way that they behaved when they were following Moses in the Wilderness. That is why God had provided Moses with the 10 Commandments during this time. It was the perfect time for God's people to be more in sync with the love and holiness of God. The giving of the Law was also a way to ensure God's people would be protected from their enemies (that hated God), too.

However, the really interesting thing is that Genesis 6:3 tells of a prophecy that man will one day live approximately 120 years in age. This prediction came true when Moses died at 120 years in age (Deuteronomy 34:7). It also was the same time when God had given the Law that prevented intermarrying, too.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

kaganate answered 2 years ago

Look up the theory of punctuated equilibrium -- transformative jumps in evolution ARE the result of inbreeding

What inbreeding does is enhance the speed that any given set of mutations spread through a population. Sometimes this is bad, sometimes it is good.

The story of the first man and his wife actualy maps very closely as an abstracted (alegorical) version of the evolutionary shift event described by anthropologists who follow the theory of punctuated equilibrium --
Genesis 2:8 "And the Lord God planted a garden eastward, in Eden; and there He put the man whom He had formed"
ie: a small breeding group of hominids become separated out and in a place where their advantageous mutations change them beyond relation to the original species.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120206111224AAuY0dD

Originally posted by bluewaterrider

Obviously being alluded to above are problems of incest, genetic variation, and
minimum viable population (MVP).

Contemporary scholars, those few that believe in it, place Noah's ark somewhere around Turkey:

http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2010/04/100428-noahs-ark-found-in-turkey-science-religion-culture/

... which is within what is called the "Fertile Crescent", proposed birthplace/cradle of civilization.

I notice with interest that "Fertile Crescent" touches parts of Africa.

Interesting for the following, related to the 2nd item on the quoted list of 3 above:


---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distribution of variation

The distribution of genetic variants within and among human populations are impossible to describe succinctly because of the difficulty of defining a "population," the clinal nature of variation, and heterogeneity across the genome (Long and Kittles 2003). In general, however, an average of 85% of genetic variation exists within local populations, ~7% is between local populations within the same continent, and ~8% of variation occurs between large groups living on different continents,. (Lewontin 1972; Jorde et al. 2000a). The recent African origin theory for humans would predict that in Africa there exists a great deal more diversity than elsewhere, and that diversity should decrease the further from Africa a population is sampled. Long and Kittles show that indeed, African populations contain about 100% of human genetic diversity, whereas in populations outside of Africa diversity is much reduced, for example in their population from New Guinea only about 70% of human variation is captured.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_genetic_variation#Distribution_of_variation

Noah's Ark intrigues me as a fairytale and, even in that capacity, somewhat minorly. Nothing beyond that.

Originally posted by Stealth Moose
Drinking game goal: Every time BWR does the following, take a drink -

[list][*] Uses a large block quote or Youtube video to emphasize a point he can't articulate in plain English.
[*] Applies a double standard of proof for religious arguments.
[*] Misunderstands the value of debating fairly.
[*] Cherry picks a large valid post only to focus on something small and ultimately unrelated.
[*] If he references more than three KMC threads using bare URLs, upend the entire bottle.
[*] If he mentions the anonymous millions reading his thread and awed by his arguments, also upend the bottle.
[*] If he addresses a point directly without any of the above, you have drank too much. Stop.[/list]

Well, little early for this, but here goes:

I'm having a hard time deciding what to do here. On the one hand, I entered into debate with him knowing what I was getting into. On the other hand, he thinks that Noah's Ark is history. My time on this Earth is valuable. Sigh...

Originally posted by bluewaterrider
Okay.

It's frustrating when you pick out only part of a quote. Will you acknowledge that your attack on "science disproves God" is a strawman? What you quoted wasn't a concession, it was an admission that if your strawman existed, I'd be against it. Do you understand my point?

Originally posted by bluewaterrider
A. What kind of God are you seeking evidence for?
B. What form of evidence would be distinctive enough for you to acknowledge it AS evidence of or for God and not simply explain it away as something else?

Serious question.

On A., I'm not seeking evidence. I sought, past tense, and found none. Nothing else I've seen has remotely swayed me.

On B., it's pretty hard to put this in an abstract sense without so many qualifying factors that it would be meaningless. I'd have to analyze evidence as it's presented to me. Making sweeping statements about what is and isn't evidence would be irresponsible.

Originally posted by bluewaterrider
I'm sure there was some animal that inspired our modern view of the beast.
If the people of times past could call the hippopotamus a horse, I can certainly see where liberty of naming could produce a "unicorn" based on, say, an antelope, or some similarly swift mono-horned plain animal.
Aren't decidedly "unpeople" looking creatures like dugongs and manatees supposed to be the source of mermaid tales?
Heck, if a hippopotamus justifies the name "river horse" from the Greeks, I could see something as unlikely as a rhinoceros being what we're talking about.

Good god, missing the point entirely. Let's try again. Please try not to miss the forest for the trees:

Do you believe in Santa Claus? Not some historical figure, but the red-suited elf living in the north pole. The point isn't a pseudo-historical search for "What Ifs", it's this: Would you believe in something no empirical evidence for its existence? Santa Claus? The teapot? God? Doesn't matter which.

Originally posted by bluewaterrider
Please do so.

Given your seeming lack of evolutionary knowledge, and how it informs our knowledge of the past, the first place I'd point you toward is this:
http://www.amazon.com/Evolution-What-Fossils-Say-Matters/dp/0231139624

Originally posted by bluewaterrider
I haven't made exhaustive searches by any means, but, from my understanding, nearly every time the Bible has said,
"Such and such settlement was found here and X happened with them", archaeology has uncovered evidence of the settlements in question.

Where its alluded to battles, corroborating records in other ancient texts have later been found to confirm.

I know of no case where Bible historicity has proven false yet, where the Bible said "X happened" when "X" never did.

Nobody gives a sh*t if there are some cities that correspond. Do we have firsthand or verified accounts of Jesus's divinity? Do we have any empirical evidence of miracles, supernatural phenomenon, divine intervention, existence of an afterlife, etc.? You know, all the things that would make the Bible an actual divine text, instead of a vaguely historical, deeply flawed tome written by scientifically illiterate people who borrowed myths, stories, symbols, and heresay to incorporate into an incoherent, and oftentimes flatly evil, text.

Also, you're displaying a lack of thoroughness in your search for sources like these. A recent account I read on Jesus's historicity concluded that there was - barely - enough verified historical accounts to reasonably claim that Jesus existed as a man on the Earth. His conclusions stop there, because everything else concerning Jesus is so shrouded in myth and revisions and secondhand sources separated by decades or centuries that the actual details of his life become historically moot.

In any case, the point is that you're only familiar with your side of the discussion. Which is a boring way to walk through life, especially on something you base your worldview on. Similar literature searches on other sections of the Bible will yield similarly acerbic results on either its historical falseness or internal contradictions.

Originally posted by bluewaterrider
Reasonably so.
It is relatively new compared to other philosophical concepts.

It has its objectors, too, and I'm not sure you're aware of that fact:

Several problems:
- Your block quote doesn't transfer burden of proof. It only attempts to bring both into the same burden. If you want your ideas to be taken seriously, the onus is still upon you to provide the evidence.
- It ignores the mathematically viable models we have for the universe's existence. That isn't proof, and scientists would be the first to tell you that, but it's also something, which is more than any theistic explanation has going for it in terms of empirical or logical evidence.
- It pushes back the questions of existence another level instead of answering anything. Positing God as an unmoved mover, the traditional response to this challenge, is a faith-based guess.

Do you believe in the Easter Bunny?

Originally posted by Digi

Do you believe in the Easter Bunny?

I lol'd. See why.

Spoiler:
He even said that such hypothetical believers would be mentally deranged and referenced 9/11.

Second verse, same as the first.

Originally posted by Digi
Do you believe in the Easter Bunny?

You don't?

I believe in the Holy Trinity of the Flying Spaghetti Monster, the Invisible Pink Unicorn and the Easter Bunny. With Bugs Bunny being the living son of the holy spirit that is the Easter Bunny.

Woe befall any infidel(that means you and you, Digi and Moose) who dares defy the divinity of the trinity.

Originally posted by Epicurus
You don't?

I believe in the Holy Trinity of the Flying Spaghetti Monster, the Invisible Pink Unicorn and the Easter Bunny. With Bugs Bunny being the living son of the holy spirit that is the Easter Bunny.

Woe befall any infidel(that means you and you, Digi and Moose) who dares defy the divinity of the trinity.

I'm still upset at you for posting GoT spoilers. Try me again tomorrow.

Originally posted by Stealth Moose
I lol'd. See why.

Spoiler:
He even said that such hypothetical believers would be mentally deranged and referenced 9/11.

Second verse, same as the first.

Heh.

Originally posted by Digi
I'm still upset at you for posting GoT spoilers. Try me again tomorrow.

They weren't spoilers. I am not going to bother.

Originally posted by Epicurus
You don't?

I believe in the Holy Trinity of the Flying Spaghetti Monster, the Invisible Pink Unicorn and the Easter Bunny. With Bugs Bunny being the living son of the holy spirit that is the Easter Bunny.

Woe befall any infidel(that means you and you, Digi and Moose) who dares defy the divinity of the trinity.

That is all.

Originally posted by Epicurus
They weren't spoilers. I am not going to bother.

Perhaps, but look at the reaction to your comments. Gotta know your context with such sensitive stuff.

Originally posted by Stealth Moose
http://imgs.xkcd.com/comics/i_am.png

That is all.


Silence, infidel.

Originally posted by Epicurus
Silence, infidel.

Bring it.

Originally posted by Digi
Perhaps, but look at the reaction to your comments. Gotta know your context with such sensitive stuff.

So you go according to the popular opinion about things? Good to know.

Nevermind the fact that another poster posted an actual spoiler from the books, but me citing interviews from a pre-season premiere trailer makes me a spoilering b@stard? I can live with that.👆

Originally posted by Stealth Moose
Bring it.


Pasta > pork.

You're just jealous that my god has superior appendages which can get the job done, as opposed to yours.

Pigs spawned Ganondorf. Ganondorf > pasta. Therefore, Pork > pasta.

Ganondorf can't even beat a punk like Link. How in the world can he hope to defeat the FSM, which is just a one-third aspect of the one true god?

Link cheated and used the bug catching net, man. Cut Ganon some slack.

Originally posted by Epicurus
So you go according to the popular opinion about things? Good to know.

Nevermind the fact that another poster posted an actual spoiler from the books, but me citing interviews from a pre-season premiere trailer makes me a spoilering b@stard? I can live with that.👆

Citing others' transgressions is not a defense. I'd be against any spoilers.

Not popular opinion; common sense. Did you think show watchers had universally seen the video you referenced? Or consider the fact that it revealed things not yet shown in the main series? Or did you not even think about it before posting? Spoiler tags are about the easiest thing in the world to do, and you've been in a cave if you don't recognize the sensitivity of fans concerning them.

I'm not angry. More like mildly annoyed. Clearly others were as well. So you could be indignant and try to accuse others, or recognize that you upset some people and be more careful in the future. Most will be grateful if you are.

srug