Originally posted by Lord Urizen
The only records we have of Adam and Eve are mythological texts that existed 5000 years B.C. at the very most...so no, they're not entirely reliable....
Thank you Urizen. At least you have somewhat acknowledged(although probably inadvertently) that the texts I referenced in my prior post, pre-date most of the savior stories that Adam_Poe enumerated.
Originally posted by Lord Urizen
The Patriarchs are Abraham, his son Isaac and his grandson Jacob, who are placed in the early 2nd millennium BCE by the dates given in Genesis. There is however no evidence for their historicity.
Grossly innacurate at worst, and purposely misleading at best. Listed below is archeological evidence supporting the existence of the Patriarchs.
1) Abraham's name appears in Babylonia as a personal name at the very period of the patriarchs, though the critics believed he was a fictitious character who was redacted back by the later Israelites.
2) The field of Abram in Hebron is mentioned in 918 B.C., by the Pharaoh Shishak of Egypt (now also believed to be Ramases II). He had just finished warring in Palestine and inscribed on the walls of his temple at Karnak the name of the great patriarch, proving that even at this early date Abraham was known not in Arabia, as Muslims contend, but in Palestine, the land the Bible places him.
3) The Beni Hasan Tomb from the Abrahamic period, depicts Asiatics coming to Egypt during a famine, corresponding with the Biblical account of the plight of the sons of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob'.
4) The doors of Sodom (Tell Beit Mirsim) dated to between 2200-1600 B.C. are heavy doors needed for security; the same doors which we find in Genesis 19:9.
5) Jericho's excavation showed that the walls fell outwards, echoing Joshua 6:20, enabling the attackers to climb over and into the town.
6) David's capture of Jerusalem recounted in II Samuel 5:6-8 and I Chronicles 11:6 speak of Joab using water shafts built by the Jebusites to surprise them and defeat them. Historians had assumed these were simply legendary, until archaeological excavations by R.A.S. Macalister, J.G.Duncan, and Kathleen Kenyon on Ophel now have found these very water shafts.
All of the numbered information above was directly taken from the following website, which contains more information relating to biblical archeology:
http://debate.org.uk/topics/history/bib-qur/bibarch.htm
Below are a few references to various articles and literary works, which support what is listed above:
Lemonick, Michael D., "Are the Bible Stories True?", Time, December 18, 1995, pgs. 50-58
Nevo, Yehuda D., "Towards a Prehistory of Islam," Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam, vol.17, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 1994
The rest of the sources can be found at the following:
http://debate.org.uk/topics/history/bib-qur/ref.htm