Bush Admin. Uniting World...
... in the sense of global opinion that the US contributions to world affairs have become "mainly negative."
How the mighty are fallenGlobal opinion on American foreign policy and the role of the US in world affairs, especially in the Middle East, has plunged to new lows, with overwhelming condemnation of its handling of the war in Iraq. An authoritive BBC World Service survey of more then 26,000 people from 25 countries across Asia, Europe, Latin America and the Middle East shows nearly three in four people disapprove of how the US has dealt with Iraq over the past 12 months.
Respondents were polled in November and December - before the announcement by US President, George Bush, of his new surge strategy in Iraq, and his plans to send an extra 21,500 troops into Baghdad to quell sectarian violence gripping the capital.
The polling also showed global public opinion was against US handling of detainees at Guantanamo Bay, with 67 per cent of opposed.
The countries whose citizens were the most strident in their opposition over Guantanamo Bay were Germany, Egypt, Turkey, Portugal, Italy, France and Lebanon, with over 80 per cent opposed. Of the Australians polled, 77 per cent disapproved of the US Guantanamo policies, while 76 percent of Britons and 72 per cent of Indonesians also expressed disapproval.
The poll was conducted by the international polling firm GlobeScan. In only four of the 25 countries surveyed did a majority of Respondents believe the US influence in the world was "mainly positive". They were Kenya, Nigeria, the Philippines and the US.
The Countries most disparaging of the role the US in global affairs were Germany (74 per cent said it had a mainly negative impact) and Indonesia (71 per cent). In Australia, 60 percent of Respondents viewed America's influence as mainly negative.
Opinion on the global influence of the US plunged most dramatically among citizens of its close ally Poland - one of the original coalition of the willing in Iraq - where positive responses fell from 62 per cent a year ago to 38 per cent. Similarly, in the Philippines positive opinion about the US world affairs fell by 13 points to 72 per cent, in India by 14 points to 30 per cent, and in Indonesia 19 points to 21 per cent.
Respondents were polled on eight topics related to US foreign policy. In addition to US Iraq and Guantanamo Bay people were asked about the US role in the Middle East. They were also asked how they thought the US handled Iran's nuclear program, the war between Israel and Hezbollah, N. Korea's nuclear weapons program and Global warming.
France, Indonesia, Egypt, Mexico, Argentina and Brazil were the most critical of the US presence in the Middle East. In each, 80 per cent or more people said they believed the US provoked more conflict in the region then it prevented.
The were followed by China, Germany, Britain, Lebanon, Russia, Turkey, South Korea, Portugal and Australia, were 70 per cent said the US was not a stabilising force in the region.
Sixty-Five per cent of the Respondents disapproved of America's handling of the war in Lebanon, and 60 per cent disapproved of its handling of Iran's nuclear program, while 56 per cent responded negatively to its policies on global warming. A small majority - 54 per cent - also disapproved of how the US had dealt with North Korea.Cynthia Banham - Sydney Morning Herald
So the questions are - is it fair? Would you say the US influence on the world in global affairs is mainly negative, or is the US being viewed unfairly, with possible positive acts being overshadowed by certain issues?
Likewise how important should global opinion be viewed? And is the current downward spiral something that is likely to change in the future, or has the Bush administration created an image that is going to remain with the US for a long time, even after his final term?