Originally posted by lil bitchiness
Communism cannot be recognised as religion. Communism as an idea, that is.
It is exactly like saying Capitalism or Socialism can be considered religions. They are not and they cannot.
Its a complitely different phenomenon altogether.
I think this depends more on the definition of religion
for instance, several "ideologies" from the east are considered "religions" simply because they have weird rituals and practice, though follow very few of the standard "religious" conventions we would describe. A lot of new age religious stuff is much like this as well, mainly since it has roots in eastern mythology.
If in talking about religion you mean "belief in something" then socialism and capitalism and any other ideologies can be a "religion". However, if you take it in a more western sense, then things like Buddhism or Confucianism wouldn't be religions, nor would astrology and other crap of the like.
IMHO there is almost no reason to distinguish between ideology and religion. Maybe the best way to look at it would be as a continuum based on things like rituals, indoctrination, accountability, transparency etc. On a scale like this, capitalism and socialism are going to fall at the lowest end, seeing as there is almost (re:almost) no indoctrination in their systems, and they are normally open, democratic and free. Mainstream religion would probably score lower than communism in practice, since there are very strong similarities between them as far as rituals and indoctrination goes, however in moderate Christianity and Islam (or any other major religion) the leaders are accountable to the people and generally behave in a transparent manner. Of course on the far end of the scale you get stuff like cults and Scientology or even some conspiracy theories.