Borbarad
Advocatus Diaboli
Originally posted by Dr McBeefington
Nail I would love to know where you get your numbers.
Conquista:
-Bernardino de Sahagún: Historia general de las cosas de la Nueva España
-Tzvetan Todorov: Die Eroberung Amerikas. Das Problem des Anderen.
-Lieselotte und Theodor Engl: Die Eroberung Perus in Augenzeugenberichten.
-John Hemming: The Conquest of the Incas.
It should be noted that some countries lost 75 - 95 % of their inhabitants (e.g. Mexico) during that time. Of course many were killed by smallpox, but mainly because the invading Europeans didn't offer help to fight those epidemics based on the idea that it was there god given right to take over the country. Some even viewed the epidemics as devine help to archive the task...
The numbers of victims vary, dependant on if you take the epidemics into consideration or leave them out and the respective assumption of people who lived on the territory. Numbers vary between 40 and 140 million victims. I merely picked the middle.
Crusades:
-Alan V. Murray (Hrsg.): The Crusades. An Encyclopedia.
-Hans Eberhard Mayer: Geschichte der Kreuzzüge.
I don't know how you figured out a number of 2 million victims, pal. There are next to zero actual sources from the time of the first crusades that come up with numbers. It's limited to speculation. Yet Hans Wollschläger delivers a figure of 22 million victims of all crusades total. It probably depends on what events you take into consideration and what assumptions you use, given most of it is speculation. Including the Albigensian Crusade for example would alone raise the kill count by one million (here historians pretty much reached that conclusion).
If you can kill one million people in 13th century Languedoc, I don't see much problems in killing 20 times at much over a time span of 300 years in the various campaings of the Crusaders (including civilians and victims through famine of course).
Heretics
Besides the Albegensian Crusade (1 million victims), you have the Saracene slaughter in Spain (up to 7 million victims), the Christianization of Northern Europe (up to 2 million victims), the Persecution of the Waldensians (900,000 victims), Witch Hunts (tenthousands dead), the Inquisition (hundred thousands dead).
Dogmatism? I didn't realize that was the new rationalization of the atheists. Damn I need to tell my parents and grandparents that they were totally wrong.
Urm. What does "rationalization" mean to you?
I love the rationalizations though, almost makes me think you're religious.
Who said I'm not?