Originally posted by DigiMark007
I somewhat endorse Null's last post. But it won't get through to those of faith.First and foremost, stonings and violent punishments of that sort are easily dismissed as historical segments of the Bible, or Jesus usurping the Old Testament's laws with new ones. None but fundamentalists hold to such laws anymore, so citing them has little averse affect on Christians. But that doesn't get to the heart of it. The fundamental disagreement is in the perceived source of the good and evil that religion does.
To a believer, the good is an extension of the religious beliefs themselves, and of God, while the evil is humanity's perversion of those ideals. To a non-believer, the good that religion does is entirely man-made. So in my opinion, for example, if you took away religion, you'd still have all the good religion does (and it does a lot in some places), because it is people that are responsible for it. People would simply find different outlets for it other than a religious community.
Whereas the bad that religion is responsible for is largely due to the nature of faith. Faith is blind by its very definition, and encourages belief without evidence, or even in the face of evidence. It is self-fulfilling in that sense. And the deeper the faith, the better. Which is where fundamentalism comes in. So yes, an endorsement of faith by the rational majority does encourage fundamentalism to a large extent in the minority that it exists in (or majority in some parts of the world), because the advocation of faith in and of itself, in any form or degree, breeds such outcomes.
So when someone says "religion does more evil than good" it must be prefaced with this sort of explanation. Because on the surface, that statement is false. Religion is a strong force for good in the world. But if you remove it, the large portion of the good would remain, because it is human-driven, while it would eliminate the beliefs and practices that lead to the negative aspects of religion. It may be trite to say something like "there are no atheist suicide bombers, nor will there ever be," but it is a crude way of showing a valid point.
I agree with every sentence you posted.